Keefektivan Konseling Kelompok dengan Teknik Relaksasi Berbasis Musikalisasi Religi Guna Mereduksi Stres Akademik Siswa
Abstract
Abstract: Academic stress is a state of psychological pressure experienced by students when academic demands are perceived to exceed their coping abilities. It is characterized by emotional, cognitive, and physiological symptoms that can impair students' concentration, motivation, and psychological well-being. This study aimed to determine the effectiveness of group counseling services utilizing relaxation techniques based on religious musicalization in reducing academic stress among Grade XII students at SMA Negeri 2 Mejayan. The study employed a quantitative approach and a quasi-experimental method using a one-group pretest-posttest design. The sample consisted of six students selected via purposive sampling based on their moderate to high levels of academic stress. Data collection involved an academic stress scale questionnaire, observation, and documentation. Data were analyzed using both descriptive and inferential statistics, specifically the Wilcoxon Signed-Rank Test. The results indicate that group counseling incorporating relaxation techniques based on religious musicalization was effective in reducing academic stress among the Grade XII students at SMA Negeri 2 Mejayan. Analysis revealed that all participants experienced a decrease in academic stress scores from the pre-test to the post-test. The Wilcoxon Signed-Rank Test showed a significant difference, leading to the rejection of the null hypothesis (H₀) and the acceptance of the alternative hypothesis (Hₐ). The effect size fell into the "large" category, indicating a strong impact of the intervention. Reductions in academic stress were observed across emotional, cognitive, and physiological domains, accompanied by improvements in the students' ability to manage emotions, think more positively, and cope with academic demands.
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