THE EFFECT OF AUDIT OPINION AND AUDIT TENURE ON THE TIMELINESS OF FINANCIAL REPORTS WITH COMPANY SIZE AS A MODERATING VARIABLE
Abstract
This study aims to analyze the effect of audit opinion and audit tenure on the timeliness of reporting, with company size as a moderating variable. The data used are secondary data obtained from the Annual Reports of property and real estate companies listed on the Indonesia Stock Exchange (IDX) from 2020 to 2023, which were downloaded from the website www.idx.co.id. The population of this study includes all property and real estate companies listed on the IDX during the same period. The sampling technique used a purposive sampling method, which resulted in 93 companies over the four-year study period, resulting in a final sample of 68 companies. Data analysis was performed using moderate regression analysis (MRA) and processed with IBM SPSS Statistics 24. The results show that audit opinion has a positive and significant effect on the timeliness of financial report publication, while audit tenure also has a significant effect on the timeliness of reporting. In addition, company size is proven to moderate the effect of audit opinion on the timeliness of financial reporting, as well as moderating the effect of audit tenure on the timeliness of financial reporting. Suggestions for future researchers conducting similar research are to consider other variables that may influence the timeliness of reporting, such as operational complexity, the quality of accounting information systems, or the level of institutional ownership.
Keywords: Audit opinion, Audit tenure, Timeliness, Firm size
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