THE EFFECT OF LIQUIDITY, SALES GROWTH, AND COMPANY SIZE ON FINANCIAL DISTRESS
Abstract
This study aims to determine the effect of Liquidity, Sales Growth, and Company Size on Financial Distress (a case study of the Food and Beverage Sub-Sector listed on the Indonesia Stock Exchange (IDX) for the period 2022-2024). This study uses quantitative methods. The population of this study is Food and Beverage Sub-Sector Companies listed on the Indonesia Stock Exchange (IDX) that published annual reports and have been fully audited by accountants during the period 2022-2024. The sampling technique used a purposive sampling method with 78 companies. The data analysis method used SPSS version 25. Data analysis used multiple linear regression, classical assumption tests, hypothesis tests, and coefficient of determination tests. These results prove that Liquidity has a positive and significant effect on Financial Distress. Meanwhile, Sales Growth does not have a significant effect on Financial Distress. Furthermore, Company Size has a positive and significant effect on Financial Distress.
Full Text:
PDFReferences
Agatharuna, N., & Suriawinata, I. S. (2025). The Effect of Leverage, Activity, Profitability, Growth, and Firm Size on Financial Distress Corresponding. Jurnal Manajemen STEI, 11(1), 53–68. https://doi.org/10.36406/jmstei.v11i1.40
Aji, P. S., & Anwar, S. (2022). Pengaruh Leverage, Profitabilitas, Likuiditas, Sales Growth dan Firm Size terhadap Financial Distress Pada Perusahaan Pulp & Kertas dan Plastik & Kemasan yang Terdaftar di Bursa Efek Indonesia Tahun 2016-2020. Jurnal Bina Bangsa Ekonomika, 15(01), 43–52. https://doi.org/10.46306/jbbe.v15i1.106
Archanskaia, E., Canton, E., Hobza, A., Nikolov, P., & Simons, W. (2023). The asymmetric impact of COVID-19: A Novel Approach to Quantifying Financial Distress Across Industries. European Economic Review, 158, 1–33. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.euroecorev.2023.104509
Arifin, D. S., Masud, A., Kalsum, U., & Makkulau, A. R. (2021). The Influence of Liquidity, Leverage, Company Size and Profitability on Financial Distress. International Journal of Business and Social Science Research, 6, 11–17. https://doi.org/10.47742/ijbssr.v2n6p2
Ariyanti, V., & Sopian, D. (2024). Pengaruh Sales Growth, Likuiditas, dan Ukuran Perusahaan terhadap Financial Distress. Journal of Trends Economics and Accounting Research, 4(4), 785–793. https://doi.org/10.47065/jtear.v4i4.1284
Aryati, R. D., Rinofah, R., & Kusumawardhani, R. (2023). Pengaruh Likuiditas, Profitabilitas, Ukuran Perusahaan, dan Pertumbuhan Penjualan terhadap Financial Distress. Jurnal Ilmiah Universitas Batanghari Jambi, 23(2), 2293–2299. https://doi.org/10.33087/jiubj.v23i2.3703.
Ayuni, S., Budiati, I., Reagan, H. A., Riyadi, Larasaty, P., Pratiwi, A. I., Kurniasih, A., & Meilaningsih, T. (2020). Analisis Hasil Survei Dampak Covid-19 Terhadap Pelaku Usaha. BPS RI.
Digdowiseiso, K., & Ningrum, I. S. (2022). The Effects of Total Asset Turnover, Return on Assets, and Sales Growth on Financial Distress in Food and Beverage Companies over the Period 2016-2020. Budapest International Research and Critics Institute-Journal (BIRCI-Journal), 5, 12046–12058. https://doi.org/10.33258/birci.v5i2.5042.
Dila, N. W. S., & Ritonga, F. (2024). Pengaruh Sales Growth dan Struktur Modal terhadap Financial Distress. Journal of Trends Economics and Accounting Research, 4(4), 802–812. https://doi.org/10.47065/jtear.v4i4.133.1
Fitriani, N. (2025). Literatur Review: Pengaruh Sales Growth terhadap Potensi Financial Distress. In Prosiding Seminar Nasional Sosial, Humaniora, dan Teknologi (Vol. 3, No. 1, pp. 1026-1029).
Irawan, C. (2024). Faktor-Faktor yang Mempengaruhi Financial Distress (Studi Kasus Perusahaan Makanan dan Minuman yang Terdaftar di BEI Tahun 2017-2021). Tamilis Synex: Multidimensional Collaboration, 2(1), 59–83.
Mariam, R. S., & Terawati, M. T. (2025). Pengaruh Pertumbuhan Penjualan terhadap Financial Distress. Jurnal Nusa Akuntansi, 2(1), 633–684.
Nasution, U. O., Aprilia, I., & Utami, D. (2024). Pengaruh Ukuran Perusahaan Dan Pertumbuhan Penjualan Terhadap Financial Distress. Ekonomi Manajemen Akuntasi Keuangan Bisnis Digital, 3(1), 1-10.
Rezeki, R. T., Mardani, R. M., & Priyono, A. A. (2021). Analisis Financial Distress Pada Perusahaan Sektor Food and Beverage yang Terdaftar di Bursa Efek Indonesia pada Masa Pandemi Covid-19. e – Jurnal Riset Manajemen. www.fe.unisma.ac.id
Rochendi, L. R., & Nuryaman. (2022). Pengaruh Sales Growth, Likuiditas dan Ukuran Perusahaan terhadap Financial Distress. Owner, 6(4), 3465–3473. https://doi.org/10.33395/owner.v6i4.1113
Septiana, G., & Sari, P. A. P. (2021). Pengaruh Kepemilikan Manajerial, Ukuran Perusahaan dan Leverage terhadap Financial Distress. Jurnal JIPS (Jurnal Ilmiah Pendidikan Scholastic), 5(01), 71–84.
Septiani, D. (2024). Pengaruh Profitabilitas, Leverage, dan Likuiditas terhadap Financial Distress (Sub Sektor Hotel, Restaurant, dan Pariwisata yang terdaftar di Bursa Efek Indonesia Tahun 2019-2022). Jurnal Ilmiah Wahana Pendidikan, 10, 279–292. https://doi.org/DOI:https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.10466164.
Stephanie, Lindawati, Suyanni, Christine, Efvina Oknesta, & Adam Afiezan. (2020). The Effect of Liquidity, Leverage and Size of The Company Against The Financial Distress of Property and Real Estate Companies. Costing:Journal of Economic, Business and Accounting, 3(2), 300–310.
Refbacks
- There are currently no refbacks.
Editorial Office:
Universitas PGRI Madiun
Kampus 3 Lantai 2
Fakultas Ekonomi dan Bisnis
Jl. Auri no. 14-16 Madiun




